Learn Turkish
| English | Turkish | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hello | Merhaba | |||
| Hello | Günaydın | |||
| Good evening | Iyi akşamlar | |||
| Goodbye | Hoşça kal | |||
| Goodbye | Allaha ısmarladık | |||
| See you later | Görüşürüz | |||
| Yes | Evet | |||
| No | Hayır | |||
| Excuse me! | Affedersiniz | |||
| Excuse me! | Pardon | |||
| Thanks | Teşekkür ederim | |||
| Thanks a lot | Çok teşekkürler! | |||
| Thank you for your help | Yardımınız için teşekkürler | |||
| You’re welcome | Rica ederim | |||
| You’re welcome | Bir şey değil | |||
| Okay | Tamam | |||
| How much is it? | Bu kaç para ? | |||
| How much is it? | Ne kadar ? | |||
| Sorry! | Üzgünüm | |||
| I don't understand | Anlamıyorum | |||
| I get it | Anlıyorum | |||
| I don't know | Bilmiyorum | |||
| Forbidden | Yasak | |||
| Excuse me, where are the toilets? | Afedersiniz tuvaletler nerede? | |||
| Happy New Year! | Yeni yılınız kutlu olsun! | |||
| Happy Birthday! | Doğum günün kutlu olsun! | |||
| Happy Birthday! | Iyi ki doğdun! | |||
| Happy Holidays! | Mutlu bayramlar! | |||
| Congratulations! | Tebrikler! | |||
| Congratulations! | Tebrik ederim! |
Objectives Do you want to learn the basics of Turkish in order to communicate in simple and common everyday situations in Turkey? Loecsen offers a structured Turkish course for beginners, designed to reach the skills expected at the CEFR A1 level. Vocabulary and sentences are selected to represent concrete everyday situations, following a clear and consistent learning progression. Learning is based on complete sentences, grammar explained through usage, focused work on pronunciation, and modern tools to support memorization. With 5 to 15 minutes of practice per day, you can reach your first A1 language goal and gain practical autonomy from your very first exchanges in Turkish.
Learn Turkish online: a free course for complete beginners
Turkish is a language that immediately feels different from most European languages. For beginners, this difference can be surprising, but it is also what makes Turkish particularly logical and rewarding to learn.
When approached through everyday expressions and real-life situations, Turkish quickly becomes understandable and structured. Its regular pronunciation and clear sentence logic allow learners to start using the language earlier than they often expect.
The Loecsen “First Contact” course is a free online Turkish course for beginners, designed for people starting from zero. It helps learners begin understanding and using Turkish from the very first lessons.
Where Turkish is spoken and which variety is taught in this course
Turkish is mainly spoken in Turkey and Cyprus, and by large communities across Europe and the Middle East. It is the official language of Turkey and one of the most widely spoken languages in the region.
In the Loecsen “First Contact” course, learners study modern standard Turkish, as spoken in everyday life in Turkey. This variety is understood everywhere Turkish is spoken and provides a clear and reliable base for beginners.
The origins of Turkish and its connections with other languages
Over the centuries, Turkish has evolved through long periods of cultural contact and historical change. While its grammatical structure remains deeply rooted in the Turkic tradition, its vocabulary reflects these successive layers of influence.
For example, many everyday words entered Turkish during the Ottoman period through contact with Persian and Arabic, especially in areas related to administration, daily life, and culture. Later, modernization brought new terms influenced by European languages, particularly in technology and public life.
This means that beginners may recognize familiar-looking words in simple sentences, such as “tren” (train), “doktor” (doctor), or “müzik” (music), even though the way the sentence is built follows a logic that is very different from Indo-European languages.
Turkish therefore offers a distinctive learning experience: meaning often feels accessible early on, while sentence construction introduces learners to a new and highly consistent way of organizing ideas.
This mix makes Turkish both unfamiliar and reassuring: new in form, but often understandable in meaning.
Why Turkish works differently from Indo-European languages
One of the most distinctive features of Turkish is its agglutinative structure. Instead of using many separate words, Turkish builds meaning by adding small elements to the end of a base word.
For example, the verb “gel” (to come) can become “geliyorum” (I am coming) or “gelmedim” (I did not come). In a single word, Turkish expresses who is acting, when the action happens, and whether it is affirmative or negative.
This way of building words may feel unusual at first, but it is highly regular. Once learners recognize these patterns through repeated sentences, they start to anticipate how new forms will sound and behave.
Another key feature is vowel harmony. Suffixes change slightly depending on the vowels of the word they attach to. For instance, “evde” (in the house) and “okulda” (at school) use the same ending, adapted to the sound of the word.
Because of this system, Turkish sounds smooth and consistent when spoken, and pronunciation remains predictable.
For beginners, these features are best learned through listening to and repeating complete sentences, rather than through theoretical explanations or grammatical tables.
How Turkish sentences are built in everyday communication
Turkish typically follows a subject – object – verb order. For example: “Ben buradayım” (I am here), “Yardım istiyorum” (I want help). This structure is consistent and predictable.
Once learners get used to placing the verb at the end of the sentence, Turkish becomes very logical and easy to construct.
Pronunciation in Turkish is highly regular. Each letter is pronounced, and words are spoken exactly as they are written, which is a major advantage for beginners.
Turkish grammar understood through real usage
Turkish does not use grammatical gender. This removes a common difficulty found in many other languages.
Meaning is expressed through suffixes added to words. These suffixes indicate tense, possession, questions, or negation in a very systematic way.
Learning frequent expressions such as “bilmiyorum” (I don’t know), “anlamıyorum” (I don’t understand), “yardım lazım” (I need help), or “buradayım” (I am here) allows beginners to communicate real needs very early.
In the Loecsen “First Contact” course, grammar is always introduced through usage and repetition, never as abstract rules.
What complete beginners should learn first to start speaking Turkish
To learn Turkish effectively, beginners should focus on useful everyday expressions rather than isolated words.
Examples include: “Buradayım” (I’m here), “Anlamıyorum” (I don’t understand), “Yardım eder misiniz?” (Can you help me?), “Tekrar eder misiniz?” (Can you repeat?).
These expressions allow learners to start interacting naturally while absorbing the logic of Turkish sentence construction.
A concrete and effective to-do list for learning Turkish with Loecsen
- Practice every day, even just 5 minutes. Regular exposure helps your brain adapt to the structure and sounds of Turkish.
- Learn complete sentences instead of individual words, to internalize grammar and suffixes naturally.
- Speak out loud systematically, as Turkish pronunciation is regular and benefits greatly from repetition.
- Repeat the same sentences many times until they become automatic and effortless.
- Pay attention to vowel harmony by listening carefully and imitating the exact pronunciation.
- Write simple sentences by hand to reinforce memory and sentence structure.
- Use the “Listening” mode to immerse yourself in natural Turkish sounds.
- Use the “AI Dialogue” mode to practice speaking in realistic situations without pressure.
- Use the “Learn with music” page to associate Turkish with enjoyable content and emotions.
Staying motivated when learning Turkish from zero
Motivation naturally fluctuates, especially when learning a language that feels different at first.
- Set very small goals to keep moving forward.
- Return to familiar expressions to regain confidence.
- Accept repetition as a strength, not a weakness.
- Change learning modes when concentration drops.
- Focus on communication, not on perfection.
In language learning, consistency is always more effective than intensity.
How the Loecsen “First Contact” course helps beginners in practice
The Loecsen “First Contact” course is a free online Turkish course designed specifically for complete beginners.
It focuses on essential everyday expressions, practiced through listening, repetition, and reuse. Each expression includes clear explanations to help learners understand when and how to use it.
With 5 to 15 minutes of practice per day, learners can build a solid foundation to understand and speak Turkish in simple, real-life situations.
Frequently asked questions about learning Turkish online
Is Turkish difficult for beginners?
Turkish is different from Indo-European languages, but it is highly logical and regular. With the right method, beginners often progress faster than expected.
Can I really learn Turkish from zero online?
Yes. With a structured free online Turkish course focused on spoken language and complete sentences, beginners can start understanding and using Turkish from the start.
Is Turkish pronunciation difficult?
No. Turkish pronunciation is very regular, as words are pronounced exactly as they are written.
Can I learn Turkish online for free?
Yes, by following a structured free online Turkish course such as Loecsen “First Contact”, combined with the AI Dialogue and Learn with music tools.